"In the middle of
difficulty lies opportunity" Albert Einstein
If I'm honest I have hesitated before writing this blog. Talking
about access to medicines is politically something of a hot potato. And if
there is a ,on the face of it ,a difference between England and Scotland its a
case of light the blue touch paper and stand well clear. But it's important we
explore the issues away from party politics but as a necessary question for
contemporary health and social care. And this blog is my personal attempt to
widen the discussion.
When we set up the Long Term Conditions Alliance in Scotland one
of the first things we looked at was access to medicines and in particular
prescription charges for those with long term conditions. There were huge
anomalies with people with conditions like diabetes being eligible for free
prescriptions ( although not if treated with diet alone) whereas those with
asthma or arthritis for example had to pay. I worked with Diabetes UK then but
felt it was important to argue for a principle of equity. And when I then moved
into the cancer field it similarly felt too simplistic and self serving to only
argue for better access to cancer medicines; having no appetite for a "my
illness is worse than your illness" argument.
The return to free
prescriptions in Scotland has created the opportunity for people to have better control of their long term conditions,
with less angst ridden conversations at pharmacies, people no longer having to
ask "which one is really necessary" when presented with the bill. Of
course it's controversial like any universal benefit. But ultimately if it has
enabled people to self manage their condition better and that's good news all
round at both a personal and economic level.
So it is right that it shouldn’t be the individual who is concerned as to the cost of their
prescription but while the prescriptions may be free, the treatments are
not. We still hear tales that some
people aren't getting access to the treatments they need in an equitable
way. How widespread this is, is very
hard to know. I welcome that systems are being redesigned, especially being made more open and
accountable. I welcome that debate is happening. But I wonder, are we having
the right debate yet? Whatever the process is, one of the questions needs to be
how much money is in the system to meet the need now and even more in the future?
Person centred healthcare means not only designing services around
the person but also increasingly it's about more and more personalised medicine
too. The recent discussion about genetics and breast cancer is the tip of the
iceberg of the discussion we need to have to understand the implications of
personalised medicine. Targeted therapies mean they can be tailored to need but
profits from the drug that benefits all are different from the one that
benefits a niche group only. Is the impact on price therefore inevitable
perhaps?
What does that mean for cash squeezed healthcare systems? Rather
than solutions that rob Peter to pay Paul do we need to have the debate about
how much we each are willing to invest in our health system? Person centred
approaches mean that when people are fully informed about their options when
the chips are down, they make different and individual decisions. One cancer
patient declining treatment, prioritising their quality of life while another's goal is to prolong life at
any cost, giving them precious time. But we have new drugs in the wings for
many people offering potentially fresh choices. And who of us will want to risk
being denied the choice of treatment should the time of need come for
ourselves- or those we love?
So are we willing to tackle this challenge in fresh ways? Are we willing to pose the difficult
questions? Like exploring if we are willing collectively to pay more for our
healthcare (and not in a way, like prescription charges, which simply charges
for illness)? And are we willing to discuss an open approach to rationing as
costs rise and whats available to invest doesn't? Would increased taxes for
example be part of the answer to ensuring that the best care and treatment is
available to all equitably? My
prescription is : let's have the real discussion we need to have, about how
much as a society we are willing to invest, to change, to do differently in
order to have world leading quality health and social care for all?
Reasons to be heartful.
These wild flowers were plentiful on a walk I did recently with
a really special woman who has been
walking around Scotland to raise funds for Breakthrough Breast Cancer. I loved joining her
for a short time, walking is such a symbolic transition and this recent time
has been about transitions for me in lots of ways. Like the weather I feel
I have come around a corner to see the sun shining. Hope it has for you too.
What an interesting look at the differences in medicine and no matter where you live this is an important conversation that needs to be addressed. In America many of us are so used to paying with our insurance and co-pays. Some are lucky and have insurance through their jobs, but always fear whether their jobs will still be there and our medical costs just keep rising to such a point that ASCO says we won't be able to sustain theses costs as they keep rising. When a person turns 65 in the USA there's Medicaire, but I fear that when I finally get to retire the system will no longer be there and doctors will no longer accept that for payment. I know it looks like we got healthcare reform, but all we got was insurance healthcare reform. The part that we all wanted though is a system where no one can be denied insurance and that's great, but now all of our costs for insurance has gone sky high. There are no easy answers and when we or a loved one needs care all we want is the best possible care especially when it comes to cancer - which really costs with co -pays. Meanwhile I appreciate your transition and I love your analogy about coming around the corner and seeing the sun shining. I am so glad I found this from Marie's blog. Thanks for this great post! - Susan
ReplyDeleteThanks for your thoughtful comments Susan. Yes every system has its challenges but I know we are very lucky in the UK and your words remind us of that. I am sorry to hear of the challenges around insurance now. An unintended consequence I'm sure but a serious one nonetheless. There is so much more than dealing with treatment isn't there? It so fantastic to connect across continents with these issues. All my good wishes to you.
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